【高中英语词组】在高中英语学习过程中，掌握常见的词组（短语动词、固定搭配等）对于提高阅读理解、写作和听力能力具有重要意义。这些词组不仅丰富了语言表达，还能帮助学生更自然地使用英语。以下是一些高频且实用的高中英语词组总结，并以表格形式呈现。
一、常见词组总结
1. take off
- 含义：起飞；脱下；成功；开始发展
- 例句：The plane will take off in ten minutes.
2. look after
- 含义：照顾；照看
- 例句：She is looking after her younger brother.
3. give up
- 含义：放弃
- 例句：Don’t give up on your dreams.
4. set up
- 含义：建立；设立
- 例句：They set up a new company last year.
5. run out of
- 含义：用完；耗尽
- 例句：We ran out of time to finish the project.
6. put off
- 含义：推迟；拖延
- 例句：He put off his exam until next week.
7. take care of
- 含义：照顾；处理
- 例句：I need to take care of my mother.
8. break down
- 含义：崩溃；出故障；分解
- 例句：The car broke down on the way home.
9. get along with
- 含义：与……相处
- 例句：She gets along well with her classmates.
10. turn on
- 含义：打开（电器、灯光等）
- 例句：Please turn on the lights.
二、词组汇总表
| 词组 | 含义 | 例句示例 |
| take off | 起飞；脱下；成功 | The plane will take off in ten minutes. |
| look after | 照顾 | She is looking after her younger brother. |
| give up | 放弃 | Don’t give up on your dreams. |
| set up | 建立 | They set up a new company last year. |
| run out of | 用完 | We ran out of time to finish the project. |
| put off | 推迟 | He put off his exam until next week. |
| take care of | 照顾；处理 | I need to take care of my mother. |
| break down | 崩溃；出故障 | The car broke down on the way home. |
| get along with | 与……相处 | She gets along well with her classmates. |
| turn on | 打开 | Please turn on the lights. |
通过积累和熟练运用这些词组，高中生可以显著提升英语综合运用能力。建议在日常学习中多做练习，结合例句进行记忆，同时注意不同语境下的使用方式，避免误用。